Construction

250,000 Workers Needed by 2028: Digital Tools for Construction SMEs

21 December 2025
9 min
Ben Gale
250,000 Workers Needed by 2028: Digital Tools for Construction SMEs

The Workforce Cliff

Construction faces a demographic crisis. According to the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB), the industry needs approximately 250,000 additional workers by 2028 just to meet projected demand. Meanwhile, only 7.8% of the current construction workforce is aged 18-25.

The maths is simple and alarming: more workers are retiring than entering, and the gap is widening.

250,000
Workers needed by 2028
7.8%
Workforce aged 18-25
Widening
The skills gap

Why Digital Tools Are Part of the Answer

You can't conjure workers who don't exist. But you can:

  • Get more output from the workers you have
  • Make jobs more attractive to younger workers
  • Capture and transfer knowledge from retiring workers
  • Reduce time wasted on non-productive activities

Digital tools help with all of these.

Productivity-Enhancing Technology

Project Management and Scheduling

The Problem: Poor planning wastes everyone's time:

  • Trades waiting for each other
  • Materials arriving wrong time
  • Rework from miscommunication
  • Travel to site for non-productive time

How Technology Helps:

Scheduling Software:

  • Visual project timelines
  • Dependency tracking
  • Resource allocation
  • What-if scenario planning

Real-Time Updates:

  • Progress tracked on site
  • Issues flagged immediately
  • Schedules adjusted dynamically
  • Everyone sees current plan

Tools for SMEs:

  • Procore (comprehensive, higher cost)
  • Buildertrend (residential focused)
  • Fieldwire (field management)
  • Monday.com (general, adaptable)
Construction site with workers coordinating
Good scheduling means less waiting and more productive time on site

Site Communication

The Problem: Information doesn't reach the right people:

  • Decisions made in office, not communicated to site
  • Site issues not reported until too late
  • Documentation in filing cabinets, not pockets
  • Chinese whispers through long chains

How Technology Helps:

Mobile-First Tools:

  • Updates from site in real-time
  • Photos and documentation at point of work
  • Two-way communication with office
  • Access to drawings and specifications

Centralised Information:

  • Single source of truth for documents
  • Version control (everyone on latest drawing)
  • Search and find information quickly
  • Reduces trips back to van or office

Tools for SMEs:

  • WhatsApp Business (simple, familiar)
  • PlanGrid (drawing management)
  • Bluebeam (PDF markup)
  • Various project management tools with mobile apps

Quality and Snag Management

The Problem: Quality issues cost time and money:

  • Rework on completed work
  • Disputes about what was agreed
  • Lost documentation of what was done
  • Repeat issues across projects

How Technology Helps:

Digital Checklists:

  • Standardised quality checks
  • Photographic evidence
  • Timestamped completion
  • Audit trail for handover

Snag Management:

  • Issues logged with photos
  • Assigned to responsible party
  • Tracked to completion
  • Reports for client and subcontractor

Tools for SMEs:

  • Snagr
  • Insite.pro
  • Various construction-specific apps
Pro Tip

A phone is already in every worker's pocket. Mobile-first tools have zero hardware cost and familiar interfaces.

Attracting Younger Workers

Digital tools help make construction more attractive to younger workers:

Modern Work Experience

Young workers expect:

  • Technology that works (not paper and fax)
  • Information accessible on phones
  • Visual communication (not just text)
  • Systems that are intuitive

Construction firms with good technology present a more modern image.

Career Development

Digital tools enable:

  • Online training and certification
  • Progress tracking and recognition
  • Exposure to technology skills
  • Path to management through digital literacy

Reduced Frustration

Good tools eliminate:

  • Hunting for information
  • Redundant paperwork
  • Miscommunication frustration
  • Waiting for decisions

Jobs are more satisfying when things work properly.

Knowledge Capture

As experienced workers retire, their knowledge leaves with them:

The Knowledge Problem

Retiring workers know:

  • How things actually get done
  • Why certain approaches work
  • Where problems typically occur
  • What clients really want

This tacit knowledge rarely gets documented.

How Technology Helps

Documented Processes:

  • Checklists capture standard approaches
  • Video guides for complex tasks
  • Issue logs accumulate learning
  • Templates encode best practice

Accessible Information:

  • Younger workers can find answers
  • Lessons from past projects available
  • Reduces dependence on specific individuals
  • Knowledge survives staff changes
Experienced construction worker with apprentice
Digital tools help capture knowledge from experienced workers for future generations

Practical Implementation for SMEs

Start Where Pain Is Greatest

Don't try to digitise everything. Focus on:

  • Your biggest time wasters
  • Most frequent complaints
  • Highest cost problem areas
  • Repetitive frustrations

Phase 1: Communication (Week 1-2)

Goal: Everyone connected

Actions:

  • Set up team communication tool
  • Create project channels
  • Establish document sharing
  • Define communication norms

Investment: £0-50/month

Phase 2: Planning (Week 3-4)

Goal: Visual scheduling

Actions:

  • Implement scheduling software
  • Input current project plans
  • Train key users
  • Start updating in real-time

Investment: £30-200/month depending on tool

Phase 3: Documentation (Month 2)

Goal: Digital records

Actions:

  • Move drawings to digital
  • Implement quality checklists
  • Set up photo documentation
  • Create standard templates

Investment: £0-100/month

Phase 4: Integration (Month 3+)

Goal: Connected systems

Actions:

  • Link scheduling to accounting
  • Connect field to office
  • Automate reporting
  • Refine based on experience

Measuring Impact

Track these metrics to see if digital tools are working:

MetricWhat It ShowsTarget Impact
Rework rateQuality improvement-20%
Project overrunPlanning effectiveness-15%
Admin timeEfficiency gain-30%
Communication complaintsCollaborationSignificant reduction

Common Objections and Responses

"Our workers won't use technology"

Most people use smartphones daily. If tools are:

  • Easy to use
  • Genuinely helpful
  • Well-introduced
  • Supported properly

People will adopt them. Resistance usually indicates bad tools or bad implementation, not inherent inability.

"We're too small for this"

Most construction technology now offers:

  • SME-appropriate pricing
  • Simple versions for smaller firms
  • Quick implementation
  • Low commitment trials

Size isn't the barrier it once was.

"We've always done it this way"

And the result is:

  • 16.2% of insolvencies
  • Worker shortages getting worse
  • Productivity lagging other industries
  • Young people choosing other careers

"Always done it this way" isn't a strategy for survival.

Warning

Construction productivity has barely improved in 20 years while other industries have transformed. The "traditional approach" is a proven failure at industry level.

The Opportunity

The workforce crisis creates opportunity for firms that adapt:

  • Competitive advantage: More output per worker = more competitive pricing
  • Talent attraction: Tech-forward firms attract limited talent
  • Business continuity: Less dependent on specific individuals
  • Growth potential: Can take on work without proportional headcount

The 250,000 worker gap isn't going away. The firms that survive will be those that figure out how to do more with fewer people.


Ready to improve productivity with digital tools? We help construction SMEs implement practical technology that multiplies what your workforce can achieve.

Book a consultation to discuss your specific challenges.

Ben Gale

Ben Gale

25 years IT and leadership experience. Based in Woodley, Reading. Helping Thames Valley businesses automate workflows and reduce admin overhead.

Learn more about Ben →

Frequently Asked Questions

How serious is the construction workforce shortage?

Construction needs 250,000 additional workers by 2028 according to CITB, while only 7.8% of the current workforce is aged 18-25. More workers are retiring than entering the industry.

How can digital tools help with the construction skills shortage?

Digital tools help by getting more output from existing workers, making jobs more attractive to younger workers, capturing knowledge from retiring workers, and reducing time wasted on non-productive activities.

What technology helps construction productivity most?

High-impact technologies include project management and scheduling software, digital document management, mobile site reporting tools, and automated time and attendance tracking.

Do younger workers expect digital tools in construction?

Yes, digital natives expect modern tools. Companies using technology find it easier to attract young talent who don't want to work with paper-based systems and outdated processes.

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